Last verified

Elk in GMU 12

GMU 12's over-the-counter elk in 2026 is the 2nd and 3rd rifle season bull license (E-M-000-U2-R and E-M-000-U3-R), now valid on all land; archery here is limited, not over the counter. CPW 2026 Big Game Brochure

Everything below is 2026: the 2026 hunt codes, the 2026 draw and the 2025 harvest. 2027 hunt codes and quotas are not on this site yet (CPW had not published them as of October 17, 2026, when this site last checked). Codes do change between years, so confirm yours in the 2027 brochure before you apply.

Where GMU 12 is

GMU 12 lies in Moffat, Routt, Rio Blanco and Garfield counties. CPW's boundary description: bounded on N by Colo. 317, Routt CRs 29 & 55, Rio Blanco CRs 10 & 8; on E by Williams Fork-Yampa River divide; on S by Williams Fork-White River divide, USFS 250 and Rio Blanco CRs 48, 15 & 30; on W by Colo. 13. 2026 brochure, unit descriptions p. 69–72 Check the line on the ground and on private land in CPW's own Colorado Hunting Atlas; boundary roads and ridgelines are the legal edge, not a map shading. How GMUs work.

What is different about GMU 12

Like GMU 11, GMU 12 is marked "New" on CPW's 2026 map for the over-the-counter 2nd and 3rd rifle bull licenses with no land restriction; in 2025 those licenses were valid on private land only in GMU 12. 2026 brochure, OTC maps pp. 38–40 2025 brochure, OTC maps pp. 38–41

Ranching for Wildlife codes on Morgan Creek Ranch also include GMU 12; they are for Colorado residents only and good only on that ranch. 2026 brochure, Ranching for Wildlife, p. 41

Archery is different. GMU 12 is not on the 2026 over-the-counter either-sex archery map, so bowhunters draw E-E-012-O1-A, a code shared with two other units. In 2026 it had 550 licenses and 503 resident adult first-choice applicants; it drew out at 0 preference points for resident adults and 4 preference points for nonresidents. No limited elk code is valid in GMU 12 alone, so none of the draw numbers below is a GMU 12 number. CPW 2026 Elk Draw Recap

CPW selected some 2026 rifle elk codes in GMU 12 for mandatory chronic wasting disease testing: if your code is shaded green in the brochure, you must submit the head of any elk you take. Not every code in the unit was selected. 2026 brochure, mandatory CWD testing, p. 41

2026 elk hunt codes

Over-the-counter elk is available here through E-M-000-U2-R, E-M-000-U3-R; how OTC units work. "Statewide framework" dates are the general season windows on the elk seasons page.

2026 elk hunt codes valid in GMU 12 (CPW 2026 Big Game Brochure)
Hunt codeMethod / season2026 datesSexLicenseValid in
E-E-011-P1-AArcherySept. 2–30Either-sexLimited (draw), private land only12 GMUs (full list below)
E-E-012-O1-AArcherySept. 2–30Either-sexLimited (draw)3 GMUs: 12, 23, 24
E-E-012-O1-MMuzzleloaderSept. 12–20Either-sexLimited (draw)3 GMUs: 12, 23, 24
E-E-012-P1-MMuzzleloaderSept. 12–20Either-sexLimited (draw), private land only5 GMUs: 12, 13, 23, 24, 33
E-F-012-O1-MMuzzleloaderSept. 12–20CowLimited (draw)3 GMUs: 12, 23, 24
E-F-012-P1-MMuzzleloaderSept. 12–20CowLimited (draw), private land only5 GMUs: 12, 13, 23, 24, 33
E-E-011-P1-RRifleOct. 14–18Either-sexLimited (draw), private land only12 GMUs (full list below)
E-E-211-W1-RRifleNov. 6–10; Nov. 28–Dec. 2Either-sexRanching for Wildlife (limited)
Colorado residents only
2 GMUs: 12, 211 (GMU 12: Ranching for Wildlife: Morgan Creek Ranch only)
E-F-011-O1-RRifle, 1st seasonOct. 14–18CowLimited (draw)9 GMUs (full list below)
E-F-011-O4-RRifle, 4th seasonNov. 18–22CowLimited (draw)6 GMUs: 11, 12, 13, 23, 24, 211
E-F-011-P5-RRifleOct. 1–Nov. 30CowLimited (draw), private land only6 GMUs: 11, 12, 13, 23, 24, 211
E-F-012-O2-RRifle, 2nd seasonOct. 24–Nov. 1CowLimited (draw)4 GMUs: 12, 13, 23, 24
E-F-012-O3-RRifle, 3rd seasonNov. 7–15CowLimited (draw)4 GMUs: 12, 13, 23, 24
E-F-211-W1-RRifleNov. 7–11; Nov. 28–Dec. 2CowRanching for Wildlife (limited)
Colorado residents only
2 GMUs: 12, 211 (GMU 12: Ranching for Wildlife: Morgan Creek Ranch only)
E-M-000-U2-RRifle, 2nd seasonOct. 24–Nov. 1BullOver the counter90 GMUs (full list below)
E-M-000-U3-RRifle, 3rd seasonNov. 7–15BullOver the counter90 GMUs (full list below)
E-M-011-O1-RRifle, 1st seasonOct. 14–18BullLimited (draw)12 GMUs (full list below)
E-M-012-O4-RRifle, 4th seasonNov. 18–22BullLimited (draw)4 GMUs: 12, 13, 23, 24
E-M-000-U2-R is valid in 90 GMUs in 2026

3, 4, 5, 6, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 47, 52, 53, 59, 60, 62, 63, 64, 65, 68, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 77, 78, 80, 81, 82, 85, 86, 131, 133, 134, 140, 141, 142, 161, 171, 181, 211, 214, 231, 301, 361, 371, 411, 421, 431, 441, 444, 471, 511, 521, 581, 591, 681, 691, 711, 741, 751, 771, 851, 861

E-M-000-U3-R is valid in 90 GMUs in 2026

3, 4, 5, 6, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 47, 52, 53, 59, 60, 62, 63, 64, 65, 68, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 77, 78, 80, 81, 82, 85, 86, 131, 133, 134, 140, 141, 142, 161, 171, 181, 211, 214, 231, 301, 361, 371, 411, 421, 431, 441, 444, 471, 511, 521, 581, 591, 681, 691, 711, 741, 751, 771, 851, 861

E-E-011-P1-A is valid in 12 GMUs in 2026

11, 12, 13, 23, 24, 25, 26, 33, 34, 131, 211, 231

E-E-011-P1-R is valid in 12 GMUs in 2026

11, 12, 13, 23, 24, 25, 26, 33, 34, 131, 211, 231

E-F-011-O1-R is valid in 9 GMUs in 2026

11, 12, 13, 23, 24, 33, 131, 211, 231

E-M-011-O1-R is valid in 12 GMUs in 2026

11, 12, 13, 23, 24, 25, 26, 33, 34, 131, 211, 231

2026 draw results

No limited elk code is valid in GMU 12 alone, so there is no GMU 12 draw statistic to show.

The codes below also include GMU 12, but they cover other units too. Their numbers are for the whole code.

E-E-011-P1-A: 2026 primary draw for the whole code (GMUs 11, 12, 13, 23, 24, 25, 26, 33, 34, 131, 211, 231), not GMU 12 alone, 1,000 licenses
Applicant groupApplicants, 1st choiceDrawn, all choicesDrawn out at
Resident adult3276Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Nonresident adult364494Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Resident youth02Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Nonresident youth511Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
E-E-011-P1-R: 2026 primary draw for the whole code (GMUs 11, 12, 13, 23, 24, 25, 26, 33, 34, 131, 211, 231), not GMU 12 alone, 700 licenses
Applicant groupApplicants, 1st choiceDrawn, all choicesDrawn out at
Resident adult55118Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Nonresident adult308355Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Resident youth712Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Nonresident youth77Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
E-E-012-O1-A: 2026 primary draw for the whole code (GMUs 12, 23, 24), not GMU 12 alone, 550 licenses
Applicant groupApplicants, 1st choiceDrawn, all choicesDrawn out at
Resident adult5034000 preference points; 239 of 330 drawn at that level
Nonresident adult6071374 preference points; 38 of 158 drawn at that level
Resident youth16130 preference points; 11 of 14 drawn at that level
Nonresident youth100None drawn
E-E-012-O1-M: 2026 primary draw for the whole code (GMUs 12, 23, 24), not GMU 12 alone, 100 licenses
Applicant groupApplicants, 1st choiceDrawn, all choicesDrawn out at
Resident adult142721 preference point; 36 of 53 drawn at that level
Nonresident adult148258 preference points; 4 of 5 drawn at that level
Resident youth1231 preference point; 2 of 5 drawn at that level
Nonresident youth50None drawn
E-E-012-P1-M: 2026 primary draw for the whole code (GMUs 12, 13, 23, 24, 33), not GMU 12 alone, 50 licenses
Applicant groupApplicants, 1st choiceDrawn, all choicesDrawn out at
Resident adult770 preference points; 5 of 5 drawn at that level
Nonresident adult54410 preference points; 29 of 42 drawn at that level
Nonresident youth220 preference points; 2 of 2 drawn at that level
E-E-211-W1-R: 2026 primary draw for the whole code (GMUs 12, 211), not GMU 12 alone, 8 licenses
Applicant groupApplicants, 1st choiceDrawn, all choicesDrawn out at
Resident adult87820 preference points; 1 of 4 drawn at that level
Resident youth60None drawn
E-F-011-O1-R: 2026 primary draw for the whole code (GMUs 11, 12, 13, 23, 24, 33, 131, 211, 231), not GMU 12 alone, 1,500 licenses
Applicant groupApplicants, 1st choiceDrawn, all choicesDrawn out at
Resident adult444744Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Nonresident adult230341Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Resident youth5395Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Nonresident youth2933Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
E-F-011-O4-R: 2026 primary draw for the whole code (GMUs 11, 12, 13, 23, 24, 211), not GMU 12 alone, 2,000 licenses
Applicant groupApplicants, 1st choiceDrawn, all choicesDrawn out at
Resident adult91216Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Nonresident adult7092Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Resident youth1027Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Nonresident youth1111Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
E-F-011-P5-R: 2026 primary draw for the whole code (GMUs 11, 12, 13, 23, 24, 211), not GMU 12 alone, 1,000 licenses
Applicant groupApplicants, 1st choiceDrawn, all choicesDrawn out at
Resident adult202352Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Nonresident adult237276Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Resident youth1135Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Nonresident youth78Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
E-F-012-O1-M: 2026 primary draw for the whole code (GMUs 12, 23, 24), not GMU 12 alone, 100 licenses
Applicant groupApplicants, 1st choiceDrawn, all choicesDrawn out at
Resident adult33502nd choice (every earlier-choice applicant drew); 17 of 68 drawn at that level
Nonresident adult24402nd choice (every earlier-choice applicant drew); 16 of 37 drawn at that level
Resident youth382nd choice (every earlier-choice applicant drew); 5 of 5 drawn at that level
Nonresident youth122nd choice (every earlier-choice applicant drew); 1 of 1 drawn at that level
E-F-012-O2-R: 2026 primary draw for the whole code (GMUs 12, 13, 23, 24), not GMU 12 alone, 1,500 licenses
Applicant groupApplicants, 1st choiceDrawn, all choicesDrawn out at
Resident adult284460Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Nonresident adult127186Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Resident youth1927Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Nonresident youth1214Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
E-F-012-O3-R: 2026 primary draw for the whole code (GMUs 12, 13, 23, 24), not GMU 12 alone, 1,500 licenses
Applicant groupApplicants, 1st choiceDrawn, all choicesDrawn out at
Resident adult151259Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Nonresident adult125167Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Resident youth812Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Nonresident youth711Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
E-F-012-P1-M: 2026 primary draw for the whole code (GMUs 12, 13, 23, 24, 33), not GMU 12 alone, 100 licenses
Applicant groupApplicants, 1st choiceDrawn, all choicesDrawn out at
Resident adult11Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Nonresident adult24Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Resident youth05Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
E-F-211-W1-R: 2026 primary draw for the whole code (GMUs 12, 211), not GMU 12 alone, 62 licenses
Applicant groupApplicants, 1st choiceDrawn, all choicesDrawn out at
Resident adult122563 preference points; 14 of 41 drawn at that level
Resident youth1063 preference points; 1 of 1 drawn at that level
E-M-011-O1-R: 2026 primary draw for the whole code (GMUs 11, 12, 13, 23, 24, 25, 26, 33, 34, 131, 211, 231), not GMU 12 alone, 3,000 licenses
Applicant groupApplicants, 1st choiceDrawn, all choicesDrawn out at
Resident adult6649662nd choice (every earlier-choice applicant drew); 302 of 945 drawn at that level
Nonresident adult1,4851,8662nd choice (every earlier-choice applicant drew); 381 of 1034 drawn at that level
Resident youth56872nd choice (every earlier-choice applicant drew); 31 of 93 drawn at that level
Nonresident youth70812nd choice (every earlier-choice applicant drew); 11 of 46 drawn at that level
E-M-012-O4-R: 2026 primary draw for the whole code (GMUs 12, 13, 23, 24), not GMU 12 alone, 500 licenses
Applicant groupApplicants, 1st choiceDrawn, all choicesDrawn out at
Resident adult2570Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Nonresident adult119145Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Resident youth49Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
Nonresident youth913Leftover (licenses remained after the draw)
CPW 2026 Elk Draw Recap CPW 2026 Elk Drawn Out At

2025 harvest, by hunt code

CPW reports harvest by hunt code and by herd area (DAU), not by GMU. A code that covers several units reports one number for all of them, so read those rows as the code, not as GMU 12. Why success rates mislead.

2025 elk harvest by hunt code (CPW 2025 Elk Harvest Estimates). Each row is the whole hunt code, wherever it was valid in 2025 (2025 brochure unit lists).
2025 hunt codeValid in (2025)HuntersElk harvestedSuccess
EM000U2R (OTC)93 GMUs (full list below) (GMU 12: private land only)23,6684,55819.3%
EM000U3R (OTC)93 GMUs (full list below) (GMU 12: private land only)17,3712,09612.1%
EE011P1A12 GMUs (full list below)63820632.3%
EE012O1A3 GMUs: 12, 23, 2454813725%
EE012O1M3 GMUs: 12, 23, 24933537.6%
EE012P1M5 GMUs: 12, 13, 23, 24, 33442045.5%
EF012O1M3 GMUs: 12, 23, 249988.1%
EF012P1M5 GMUs: 12, 13, 23, 24, 3335411.4%
EE011P1R12 GMUs (full list below)60935157.6%
EF011O1R9 GMUs (full list below)7367410.1%
EF011O4R6 GMUs: 11, 12, 13, 23, 24, 2117358010.9%
EF011P5R6 GMUs: 11, 12, 13, 23, 24, 21145418941.6%
EF012O2R4 GMUs: 12, 13, 23, 247469913.3%
EF012O3R4 GMUs: 12, 13, 23, 24520407.7%
EM011O1R12 GMUs (full list below)2,97470123.6%
EM011O2R8 GMUs: 11, 12, 13, 23, 24, 131, 211, 2311,62732920.2%
EM011O3R8 GMUs: 11, 12, 13, 23, 24, 131, 211, 2311,14123020.2%
EM012O4R4 GMUs: 12, 13, 23, 243216720.9%
EM000U2R was valid in 93 GMUs in 2025

3, 4, 5, 6, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 47, 52, 53, 54, 55, 59, 60, 62, 63, 64, 65, 68, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 77, 78, 80, 81, 82, 85, 86, 131, 133, 134, 140, 141, 142, 161, 171, 181, 211, 214, 231, 301, 361, 371, 411, 421, 431, 441, 444, 471, 511, 521, 551, 581, 591, 681, 691, 711, 741, 751, 771, 851, 861

EM000U3R was valid in 93 GMUs in 2025

3, 4, 5, 6, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 47, 52, 53, 54, 55, 59, 60, 62, 63, 64, 65, 68, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 77, 78, 80, 81, 82, 85, 86, 131, 133, 134, 140, 141, 142, 161, 171, 181, 211, 214, 231, 301, 361, 371, 411, 421, 431, 441, 444, 471, 511, 521, 551, 581, 591, 681, 691, 711, 741, 751, 771, 851, 861

EM011O1R was valid in 12 GMUs in 2025

11, 12, 13, 23, 24, 25, 26, 33, 34, 131, 211, 231

EF011O1R was valid in 9 GMUs in 2025

11, 12, 13, 23, 24, 33, 131, 211, 231

EE011P1A was valid in 12 GMUs in 2025

11, 12, 13, 23, 24, 25, 26, 33, 34, 131, 211, 231

EE011P1R was valid in 12 GMUs in 2025

11, 12, 13, 23, 24, 25, 26, 33, 34, 131, 211, 231

CPW 2025 Elk Harvest Estimates

Outfitters

  • Majestic Trophy Outfitters, LLC OUT.2198: its own website sells hunts in GMU 12. own site

Listings come only from this site's verified outfitter directory (this unit's region: Northwest), where every record is an Active state registration with guided hunting confirmed on the outfitter's own site. Check any outfitter's registration yourself before you book (how).

Common questions

Is GMU 12 over the counter for elk?

For 2nd and 3rd rifle season bulls, yes: in 2026 E-M-000-U2-R and E-M-000-U3-R are valid in GMU 12 on public and private land. Archery is not over the counter here; it is the limited code E-E-012-O1-A.

How many points for GMU 12 archery elk?

The archery code E-E-012-O1-A drew out at 0 preference points for resident adults and 4 preference points for nonresident adults in 2026. The code also covers two other units, so those numbers are for the whole code.

Why does this page show no GMU 12 draw odds?

Because CPW publishes draw results by hunt code, and every limited elk code that includes GMU 12 also includes other units. Dividing a shared code's numbers among its units would invent a statistic CPW never published.

Get the printable 2026 season calendar

Sign up and we'll hand you a printable calendar of the 2026 deer, elk, pronghorn, bear and moose seasons, rifle 1 to 4 included. Then one email a month: deadlines, season changes and draw tips, plus occasional offers from Colorado outfitters and gear makers. Unsubscribe anytime. We never sell or share your address.

By submitting you agree to the Terms and Privacy Policy.